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First Name: Henry Last Name: CARTER
Date of Death: 15/10/1914 Lived/Born In: Wandsworth
Rank: Private Unit: Worcestershire3
Memorial Site:

Current Information:

Born-Lambeth

Guards Cemetery, Windy Corner, Cuinchy, France

 

The Race to the Sea - September-October 1914

By the middle of September 1914, the Aisne battlefield had stagnated into trench warfare and in order to break this impasse, both sides tried to outflank each other in a general movement northwards. Moving up through Picardy, Artois and Flanders, the race was over by 19th October when the North Sea was reached. The Western Front, a line of trenches stretching from Belgium to Switzerland, was now a reality. Initially it was the French army that conducted this movement whilst the British Expeditionary Force remained on the Aisne but by 6 October British reinforcements were needed to help beat off German attacks around Lille. They moved north and along with reinforcements from Britain, they took up new positions in Flanders, on the left of the Allied line and much closer to the Channel ports.

The battle of La Bassée,

This was fought by  II Corps (3rd and 5th Divisions) between 10th  October and 2nd November 1914 and as the name suggests it focused on an area around the town of  La Bassée in northern France. It was part of the Race to the Sea and it determined the line of the Western Front in that sector. There were some initial British successes but La Bassée remained firmly in German hands. German reinforcements arrived and the village of Neuve Chapelle was captured by them. Towards the end of October, the fighting on this front died down as the attention of both armies switched to Ypres.

On 13th October,1914, the 3rd Worcestershire battalion of 7 Brigade, 3rd Division joined up with the rest of 7 Brigade at Hinges from where they were part of a general advance eastwards, hoping to turn the German line. The battalion advanced to Lacouture and then occupied some trenches At Richebourg-St Vaast. On 15th October, the day on which Henry Carter was killed, the battalion diary recorded that some forward progress was made but does not go into any details

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